:: Volume 13, Issue 1 (2021) ::
RME 2021, 13(1): 24-34 Back to browse issues page
Identifying Barriers of International Students’ Admission in Iranian Public Universities
E Parvin * , S Ghiasi Nadoshan , A Khorsandi Taskooh , Gh R Zaker Salehi
PhD Student in Higher Education Managment, Department of Management and Education Planning, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (2709 Views)
Introduction: Higher education has a strategic role as a driving force for sustainable development and moving towards an epistemological community. Identifying barriers of international students’ admission is one of the important issues in the field of higher education promotion. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify barriers of foreign students’ admission in Iranian public universities.
Methods: This research has been done in terms of applied purpose and qualitative method. Participants in this study consisted of all experts in the field of higher education in comprehensive and specialized universities at the level of one Ministry of Sciences, whose field of scientific and executive activity was the internationalization of higher education. Sampling was continued in a targeted manner until reaching the theoretical saturation level, in which 11 people participated in the study. To collect data, Semi-structured interview method was used and data were analyzed by using Brown and Clark (2006) six-step content analysis method.
Results: Based on findings, in terms of barriers of international students’ admission in Iranian public universities, 32 basic themes, 6 organizing themes and 3 comprehensive themes were extracted. Political, cultural and social weaknesses of universities as well as weakness of the educational, research and technology authority of universities and research institutes at the regional and international levels also the lack of authority of universities and professors in attracting students and interacting with Foreign professors were identified as the main barriers to the admission of foreign students to Iranian public universities.
Conclusion: Identifying Political, cultural and social factors also weaknesses of the educational, research and management as the barriers of international students’ admission It seems that adopting appropriate policy and strong strategy program together proper operational planning and strengthening educational and administrative structure is the best solution.
Keywords: Higher Education, International Student, Internationalization Challenges
Full-Text [PDF 554 kb]   (921 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Educational Adminstration
References
1. Fathi Vajargah K, Arefi M, Zamani Manesh H.[Evaluating Admission Barriers of Foreign Students into Universities and Institutions of Higher Education]. IRPHE 2012; 17 (4): 65-80.[Persian]
2. Knight J. A shared vision? Stakeholders' perspectives on the internationalization of higher education in Canada. Journal of Studies in International Education 1997; 1 (1): 27-44. [DOI:10.1177/102831539700100105]
3. Egron-Polak E, Hudson R. Internationalization of higher education: Growing expectations, fundamental values.P aris : International Association of Universities; 2014.
4. Knight J, de Wit H, editors. Internationalisation of higher education in Asia Pacific countries. European Association for International Education; 1997.
5. Hayden M, Thompson J, Williams G. Student perceptions of international education Stitle a comparison by course of study undertaken. Journal of Research in International Education 2003; 2 (2): 205-32. [DOI:10.1177/14752409030022005]
6. Jackson MG. Internationalising the university curriculum. Journal of Geography in Higher Education 2003; 27 (3): 325-40. [DOI:10.1080/0309826032000145089]
7. Arasteh H.[ Higher Education International Collaboration in Iran and How to Improve It]. IRPHE 2006; 12 (1) :99-115.[Persian]
8. Arefi M ().[Strategic curriculum planning in higher education]. Tehran: Jihad Daneshgahi Publications, Shahid Beheshti University; 2007.[Persian]
9. Nicolescu L, Pricopie R, Popescu AI. Country differences in the internationalization of higher Education-How can countries lagging behind diminish the gap. Review of International Comparative Management 2009; 10 (5): 976-989.
10. Wen W, Hu D, Hao J.International students' experiences in China: Does the planned reverse mobility work? International Journal of Educational Development 2018; 61: 204-212. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2017.03.004]
11. Centre for Educational Research and Innovation. Education at a Glance 2011: Highlights. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. [Cited 2020 Jul 20 ]. Available from: http://www. Oecd ilibrary.org/education/education-at-a-glance-2011_eag_highlights-2011-en.
12. Li J. Trends and Implications of International Student Mobility. InConceptualizing Soft Power of Higher Education. Singapore: Springer; 2018. [DOI:10.1007/978-981-13-0641-9_11]
13. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Education at a glance 2017: OECD indicators. OECD; 2017.
14. OECD Publishing. Education at a glance 2013: OECD indicators. OECD; 2013.
15. Gardiner S, Kwek A. Chinese participation in adventure tourism: A study of generation Y international students' perceptions. Journal of Travel Research 2017; 56 (4): 496-506. [DOI:10.1177/0047287516646221]
16. Paswan AK, Ganesh G. Higher education institutions: Satisfaction and loyalty among international students. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education 2009 28; 19 (1): 65-84. [DOI:10.1080/08841240902904869]
17. Garson K. Reframing internationalization. Canadian Journal of Higher Education 2016; 46 (2): 19-39. [DOI:10.47678/cjhe.v46i2.185272]
18. Arthur N. International students and career development: Human capital in the global skills race. Journal of the National Institute for Career Education and Counselling 2013; 31 (1): 43-50.
19. Constantinescu C, Mattoo A, Ruta M. The global trade slowdown: cyclical or structural? The World Bank Economic Review; 2020; 34 (1): 121-42. [DOI:10.1093/wber/lhx027]
20. Zaker Salehi Gh R, Salehi Najafabadi M. [Provide strategies to attract foreign students in Iran]. Journal of Iranian Higher education. 2010; 4 (3):65-92. [Persian]
21. Khorasani A, Zamanimanesh H.[Effective strategies in internationalization of Universities and institutes of higher education in Iran]. Educ Strategy Med Sci. 2012; 5 (3) :183-189.[Persian]
22. Alemu AM, Cordier J. Factors influencing international student satisfaction in Korean universities. International Journal of Educational Development 2017; 57: 54-64. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2017.08.006]
23. Khorsandi Taskooh A. [Analysis of theoretical foundations and goals of internationalization of higher education]. Higher education in Iran 2014; 7 (3): 27-60. [Persian]
24. Braun V, Clarke V. What can "thematic analysis" offer health and wellbeing researchers? International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being 2014;16(9):26152. [DOI:10.3402/qhw.v9.26152]
25. Lu X, Ma C. Mapping Research Collaboration Network of International Methane Hydrate Research. Procedia computer science 2017; 122: 820-5. [DOI:10.1016/j.procs.2017.11.442]
26. Berchin II, Sima M, De Lima MA, Biesel S, Dos Santos LP, Ferreira RV, et.al. The importance of International Conferences on Sustainable Development as Higher Education Institutions' strategies to promote sustainability: a case study in Brazil. Journal of Cleaner Production 2018; 171:756-772. [DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.042]
27. Khorsandi Taskooh A.[Analysis of theoretical foundations and goals of internationalization of higher education]. Iranian Higher Education Association Quarterly 2016;7(3):27-60.[Persian]



XML   Persian Abstract   Print



Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 13, Issue 1 (2021) Back to browse issues page